大学科研评价旨意：悖离与回归
The Intention of University Research Evaluation: Deviation and Return

大学科研评价导向直接决定大学科研的状态和质量。 要建成世界一流大学和一流学科，必须有世界一流水平的大学 科研评价制度体系。大学科研评价的旨意在于培育学者崇尚科 学的秉性、保护学者甘于奉献的精神、评判学者发展科学的贡 献。当前，我国大学科研评价的突出问题是评价标准数量化、 评价导向功利化、评价周期短视化、评价主体行政化，悖离了大 学科研评价的旨意。回归大学科研评价的旨意，需要着力加强 社会文化建设、转变政府管理职能、健全评价制度体系、建设 专家评价诚信文化。只有这样，才能真正收到“治本”之效，促 进大学科研事业健康发展。
The orientation of university research evaluation directly determines the status and quality of science research at universities. To build a world-class university and a first-rate discipline, it must have a world-class university scientific research evaluation system. The purpose of university scientific research evaluation is to encourage scholars to advocate and devote to science, and to evaluate their contribution to the development of science. At present, the outstanding problems in the evaluation of university research in China are the quantification of evaluation criteria, the utilitarian tendency in evaluation, the short-term evaluation cycle, and the administrative tendency in evaluators, which are against the original intention of university research evaluation. To solve these problems, it needs to focus on strengthening the social culture construction, changing the government management functions, improving the evaluation system, and breeding a credibility culture for expert evaluation. Only in this way can we truly tackle the above-mentioned problems and promote the healthy development of university scientific research.